The contra asset account which accumulates the amount of Depreciation Expense taken on Equipment since the equipment was acquired. As a contra asset account it will have a credit balance.
The contra asset account which accumulates the amount of Depreciation Expense taken on Equipment since the equipment was acquired. As a contra asset account it will have a credit balance.
A balance sheet liability account which reports the total amount owed to employees at the balance sheet date for future vacation days as a result of the employees’ past work.
A journal entry with more than the minimum of one debit and one credit. Example: a debit to Cash of $500 and a credit to Sales of $475 and a credit to Sales Tax Payable of $25.
Also referred to as the useful life. This differs from the physical life of an asset. For example, a computer may have a physical life of 50 years, but its economic or useful life might be five years.
The discounted value of a series of equal amounts occurring at the end of each equal time interval. To learn more, see our Present Value of an Ordinary Annuity Outline.
Financial statements issued between the official annual financial statements. For example, quarterly financial statements are interim financial statements.
See variable manufacturing overhead spending variance and fixed manufacturing overhead budget variance. To learn more, see Explanation of Standard Costing.
A current liability account that reports the amounts of cash dividends that have been declared by the board of directors but not yet distributed to the stockholders.
Income or revenue earned by a company that is outside of its main operating activities. For a retailer the interest earned on its temporary investments is a nonoperating revenue (or nonoperating income).
A current asset account that reports the amount of future rent expense that was paid in advance of the rental period. The amount reported on the balance sheet is the amount that has not yet been used or expired as of the...
A financial statement that reported the changes in a company’s working capital. The funds flow statement has been replaced by the statement of cash flows.
A distribution of part of a corporation’s past profits to its stockholders. A dividend is not an expense on the corporation’s income statement.
Assigning manufacturing overhead costs to products being manufactured by using a manufacturing overhead rate.
See paid-in capital in excess of par value – common stock, or paid-in capital in excess of par value – preferred stock.
The interest rate stated on a bond. This is also referred to as the face interest rate, nominal interest rate, and coupon rate.
A designation awarded by one of 50 U.S. states or five jurisdictions to a college graduate who has passed the rigorous Uniform CPA Exam and has met the required work experience. See Accounting Careers.
The cash flow from operating activities minus the amount of capital expenditures. Other variations are also used. To learn more, see Explanation of Cash Flow Statement.
This current liability account reports the amount a company must remit to a court or other agencies for amounts withheld from its employees’ salaries and wages.
The reduction or removal of an asset amount. For example, an account receivable will be removed or written off if the customer is not able to pay the amount owed to the company.
The allocation of one year’s income tax expense to the various sections of the income statement. For example, extraordinary items must be reported after income tax on the income statement, while operating revenues...
A Latin term that means in proportion. See prorate.
A stated legal amount for each share of common stock. The par value for every share of common stock issued must be recorded in the separate stockholders’ equity account Common Stock.
A trademark associated with a service rather than a product.
A section of a publicly traded corporation’s annual report to the SEC (Form 10-K). This section contains extensive information from management about the corporation’s financial condition and its operations.
The most common example is the correction of an error from a prior year. When such a correction is made, it is reported in the current period’s statement of retained earnings rather than in the current...
Another company that supplies goods or performs services. Also known as a vendor.
What is EBITDA? EBITDA is the acronym for earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Take our Financial Ratios Exam. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How...
A statistical tool that uses the least-squares method to estimate the fixed and variable components of mixed costs.
See accrued rent expense. Also see accrued rent income.
The date a corporation pays a dividend to its shareholders. On this date the accounting entry will be a debit to Dividends Payable and a credit to Cash.
The entry made in a journal. It will contain the date, the account name and amount to be debited, and the account name and amount to be credited. Each journal entry must have the dollars of debits equal to the dollars of...
Long term assets that are not classified as investments, property, plant, equipment, or intangible assets. An example is bond issue costs that are amortized to expense over the life of the bonds.
The balance sheet classification that is reported immediately after current assets and before property, plant, and equipment.
An income statement account for expense items that are too insignificant to have their own separate general ledger accounts.
The current asset that represents the amount of interest revenue that was reported as earned, but has not yet been received.
See sum-of-the-years’ digits method of depreciation.
In accounting and bookkeeping this term is used to describe paying a vendor more than once for the amount owed.
Bookkeeping Video Training Part 7 Adjusting entries: deferred revenues, accrued revenues, reversing accruals to avoid double-counting Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform...
For a retailer, wholesaler, and distributor the primary activities would be the buying of merchandise and then the sale of that merchandise. A manufacturer’s primary activities would be the production and sale of...
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